Lupus & antiphospholipid syndrome

Use of belimumab in treating patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: a single-center, real-world retrospective study

Arthritis Res TherPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

In general, during treatment with belimumab, immunological and biochemical indices improved in SLE patients, urinary protein levels were reduced in LN patients, and the rate of renal function remission was effectively increased; At the same time, the use of belimumab is associated with a low frequency of side effects, good overall tolerability and a favorable safety profile.

Study context

Population
Patients with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) (56 with lupus nephritis (LN)) at a single hospital, March 2020 to September 202256 with LN
Participants
101 patients
Outcome
LLDAS and DORIS remission
Follow-up
52 weeks
Methodological detailssingle-centre, real-world
  • Single-centre
  • Real-world

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Achieved Lupus Low Disease Activity State (LLDAS)

55.4%

Achieved DORIS remission

23.8%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Renal response in LN · 52 weeks

Complete remission (CR)
73.2%
Partial remission (PR)
16.1%

Laboratory indices and GC dose vs pretreatment · 52 weeks

Complement levels increased significantly
P < 0.05
24-hour urine protein and daily GC dose decreased vs pretreatment
P < 0.05

Safety

Adverse reactions in patients treated with belimumab
15 (14.9%)
  • All of which normalized after symptomatic treatment

Original publication

Use of belimumab in treating patients with systemic lupus erythematosus: a single-center, real-world retrospective study. Arthritis Res Ther. Published 18 September 2024. doi:10.1186/s13075-024-03389-4

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