The global magnitude and temporal trend of rheumatoid arthritis burden attributable to smoking from 1990 to 2019
Authors' conclusion
There were reductions in the age-standardized burdens of RA caused by smoking worldwide.
Study context
- Population
- Global RA burden attributable to smoking, 1990–2019, by age, sex, year and region
Methodological detailsjoinpoint regression analysis
- Joinpoint regression analysis
Primary result
As reported in the abstract
RA burden attributable to smoking · 1990 to 2019
Share of total RA deaths attributable to smoking, 1990
11.9%
Share of total RA DALYs attributable to smoking, 1990
12.8%
Share of total RA deaths attributable to smoking, 2019
8.5%
Share of total RA DALYs attributable to smoking, 2019
9.6%
Further findings
Global RA burden (all causes) · 1990 to 2019
- Number of global RA cases increased each year; age-standardized prevalence, death and DALY rates also increased
- Age-standardized death rate fluctuated: lowest point in 2012, highest in 1990
Original publication
The global magnitude and temporal trend of rheumatoid arthritis burden attributable to smoking from 1990 to 2019. Rheumatology (Oxford). Published 5 June 2023. doi:10.
Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →