Osteoarthritis

The cost-effectiveness of adding an ultrasound corticosteroid and local anaesthetic injection to advice and education for hip osteoarthritis

Rheumatology (Oxford)Published Trial-based cost-utility analysis

Authors' conclusion

Intra-articular corticosteroid injection plus BCT (BCT+US-T) for patients with hip OA results in lower costs and better outcomes, and is highly cost-effective, compared with BCT alone.

Study context

Population
People with hip osteoarthritis (OA)
Comparison
Best current treatment (BCT) plus a single US-guided intra-articular hip injection of 40 mg triamcinolone acetonide and 4 ml 1% lidocaine hydrochloride vs BCT alone
Outcome
Cost per QALY gained (NHS perspective)
Follow-up
6 months
Methodological detailsUK National Health Service (NHS) perspective, 6-month time horizon
  • UK NHS perspective
  • 6-month time horizon

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Difference in mean NHS costs

-£161.6

95% CI -£583.95, £54.18

BCT+US-T

Difference in mean quality-adjusted life years (QALYs)

0.0487 QALYs

95% CI 0.0091–0.0886

BCT+US-T

Further findings

Drivers of differences in total costs

Visits to NHS consultants, private physiotherapists and chiropractors, and hip surgery were more common with BCT alone than BCT+US-T

Original publication

The cost-effectiveness of adding an ultrasound corticosteroid and local anaesthetic injection to advice and education for hip osteoarthritis. Rheumatology (Oxford). Published 12 December 2023. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/kead659

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