Osteoarthritis

The Association of Stair Climbing Behaviors With Hazard of All-Cause Mortality in Adults With or At Risk of Knee Osteoarthritis

J RheumatolPublished Prospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Adults with or at high risk for knee OA who report difficulty with climbing stairs or who infrequently use stairs are at greater hazard of all-cause mortality.

Study context

Population
Community-dwelling adults with or at high risk for symptomatic knee OA, Osteoarthritis Initiative (OAI)difficulty and frequency samples
Exposure
Stair climbing difficulty and stair climbing frequency vs all-cause mortality
Outcome
All-cause mortality
Follow-up
13 years
Methodological detailsKaplan-Meier survival curves, Cox proportional hazards regression
  • Kaplan-Meier survival curves
  • Cox proportional hazards regression

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Deaths, difficulty sample

307

6.81%

Deaths, frequency sample

310

6.84%

Limited in any capacity in stair climbing ability: greater hazard of all-cause mortality

54% to 84%

Climbed at least 7 flights of stairs per week: lower hazard of all-cause mortality

38%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

The Association of Stair Climbing Behaviors With Hazard of All-Cause Mortality in Adults With or At Risk of Knee Osteoarthritis. J Rheumatol. Published 1 February 2024. doi:10.3899/jrheum.2023-0818

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