Osteoporosis & bone health

Tea consumption and the risks of osteoporosis and hip fracture: a population-based longitudinal follow-up study

Osteoporos IntPublished Population-based longitudinal follow-up study

Authors' conclusion

Tea consumption was linked to a lower risk of osteoporosis, particularly among women and middle-aged people. High tea consumption was also associated with a reduced risk of hip fracture.

Study context

Population
Subjects aged 45 to 74 years, Keelung Community-based Integrated Screening database and Taiwan's National Health Insurance Research Database
Participants
42,742 subjects
Exposure
Low and high tea consumption vs no tea consumption
Outcome
Osteoporosis (BMD by DXA) and hip fracture (X-ray findings)
Follow-up
Median 8.5 years

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Osteoporosis
Each group vs no tea consumptionHazard ratio (95% CI)
Low tea consumption
0.88(0.80–0.96)
High tea consumption
0.87(0.80–0.94)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeHR (95% CI)
Osteoporosis in participants aged 59 or below (subgroup)Low tea consumptionvs No tea consumption0.85 (0.74–0.96)
Osteoporosis in participants aged 59 or below (subgroup)High tea consumptionvs No tea consumption0.79 (0.69–0.90)
Hip fractureLow tea consumptionvs No tea consumption0.85 (0.67–1.08)
Hip fractureHigh tea consumptionvs No tea consumption0.69 (0.55–0.86)

Original publication

Tea consumption and the risks of osteoporosis and hip fracture: a population-based longitudinal follow-up study. Osteoporos Int. Published 14 October 2022. doi:10.1007/s00198-022-06569-7

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