Autoinflammatory & rare systemic diseases

The Systemic Score May Identify Life‐Threatening Evolution in Still Disease: Data from the GIRRCS AOSD‐Study Group and the AIDA Network Still Disease Registry

Arthritis RheumatolPublished Prospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

The clinical utility of the systemic score was shown in identifying Still disease at a higher risk of life-threatening evolution in a large cohort. Furthermore, the clinical relevance of liver involvement and lung disease was highlighted.

Study context

Population
Patients with Still disease in the GIRRCS AOSD Study Group and the AIDA Network Still Disease Registry (mean ± SD age 36.6 ± 17.3 years; male 44.4%)
Participants
597 patients
Outcome
Life-threatening evolution (mortality and/or macrophage activation syndrome) predicted by the systemic score
Methodological detailsmulticentre, observational
  • Multicentre
  • Observational

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Life-threatening evolution

Systemic score as continuous variable, OR 95% CI 1.07-1.42, P = 0.004

1.24

Systemic score ≥7, OR 95% CI 1.81-6.25, P < 0.001

3.36

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Life-threatening evolution by systemic score component

Liver involvement, OR 95% CI 1.48-2.67, P = 0.031
1.68
Lung disease, OR 95% CI 1.14-4.49, P = 0.042
2.12

Original publication

The Systemic Score May Identify Life‐Threatening Evolution in Still Disease: Data from the GIRRCS AOSD‐Study Group and the AIDA Network Still Disease Registry. Arthritis Rheumatol. Published 15 May 2024. doi:10.1002/art.42845

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