Systemic sclerosis & Raynaud's

Systemic Sclerosis–Associated Myopathy in a Large Single‐Center Cohort: Autoantibody Profiles, Histologic Features, and Independent Risk of Death

Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken)Published Retrospective cohort study

Main finding · Risk of death, multivariate Cox regressionResult — go to the resultHazard ratio 1.60 CI 1.32–1.93

Authors' conclusion

Skeletal myopathy in SSc is associated with distinct clinical and autoantibody profiles, as well as independently increased risk of death.

Study context

Population
Patients in the Johns Hopkins Scleroderma Center Research Registry with Systemic Sclerosis (SSc)
Participants
3,919 patients
Exposure
SSc with skeletal myopathy vs without myopathy
  • Myopathyn = 672
Outcome
Death (survival)
Methodological detailssingle-centre, Cox proportional hazards regression
  • Single-centre
  • Cox proportional hazards regression

Main finding

Risk of death, multivariate Cox regression

Hazard ratio

1.60

CI 1.32–1.93

P < 0.0001

Myopathyvs No myopathy
HR 1.60 (CI 1.32–1.93); P < 0.0001

As reported in the abstract

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeHR (95% CI)P value
Risk of death, univariate Cox regression1.59 (1.40–1.81)P < 0.0001

Diffuse subtype

P < 0.0001

African American

P < 0.0001

Disease duration at first visit

P < 0.00001

Autoantibodies

Anti-PM-Scl, U3-RNP and anti-Ku associated with presence of myopathy; anticentromere protective against myopathy

Original publication

Systemic Sclerosis–Associated Myopathy in a Large Single‐Center Cohort: Autoantibody Profiles, Histologic Features, and Independent Risk of Death. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). Published 20 January 2026. doi:10.1002/acr.25672

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