Rheumatoid arthritis

Synovial fluid survivin and NETs as independent biomarkers in rheumatoid arthritis

Clin Exp RheumatolPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

We found an independent association between levels of survivin and NETs in SF with the exclusion of OA diagnosis, but not with RA activity.

Study context

Population
Patients with rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and osteoarthritis (OA) undergoing synovial fluid analysis
Participants
32 vs 16
Exposure
Synovial fluid survivin and NETs in RA vs OA
  • RAn = 32
  • OAn = 16reference
Outcome
Synovial fluid survivin and NETs concentrations; correlation with exclusion of OA diagnosis and RA activity (DAS28)
Methodological detailsobservational
  • Observational

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Synovial fluid survivin concentration

P = 0.0006

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Synovial fluid NETs concentration

P = 0.004

ROC performance of synovial fluid (SF) survivin and NETs (RA vs OA)

Survivin AUC
79%
NETs AUC
75%
Sensitivity (both)
75%
Specificity (both)
78%

Correlation between survivin and NETs

No correlation between survivin and NETs values for both groups
Association between SF survivin and serum ACPA in RA

Original publication

Synovial fluid survivin and NETs as independent biomarkers in rheumatoid arthritis. Clin Exp Rheumatol. Published 13 May 2022. doi:10.55563/clinexprheumatol/flzpgb

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