Across rheumatic diseases

Summarizing Evidence of Associations of COVID‐19 With a Future Diagnosis of Inflammatory Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Diseases: A Rapid Review

Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken)Published Rapid review

Authors' conclusion

The level of evidence of the studies included in this review was low and the quality generally poor.

Study context

Population
Case studies, case series, cross-sectional, case-control and cohort studies reporting patients with an incident inflammatory rheumatic musculoskeletal disease (iRMD) following COVID-19 (search until August 2022)80 studies
Outcome
Association between acute COVID-19 and subsequent iRMD diagnosis
Methodological detailssystematic search of Medline, EMBASE and two COVID-19 databases, narrative synthesis, Title and abstract screening by one reviewer, full text screening by two reviewers; data extraction and quality appraisal by one reviewer, verified by a second
  • Systematic search of Medline, EMBASE and two COVID-19 databases
  • Narrative synthesis
  • Title and abstract screening by one reviewer, full text screening by two reviewers; data extraction and quality appraisal by one reviewer, verified by a second

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Commonly reported incident iRMDs after COVID-19
Reactive arthropathies (n)
47
Inflammatory arthropathies unspecified (n)
18
RA (n)
12
SLE (n)
11
Cross-sectional study: those with COVID-19 developing post COVID arthritis
37%
Time from COVID-19 diagnosis to iRMD presentation (days)
0 to 120

Original publication

Summarizing Evidence of Associations of COVID‐19 With a Future Diagnosis of Inflammatory Rheumatic and Musculoskeletal Diseases: A Rapid Review. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). Published 23 November 2023. doi:10.1002/acr.25227

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