Vasculitis & polymyalgia rheumatica

Significance of HLA-B[*]51 allele expression in Crohn's disease: a case-control study

Clin Exp RheumatolPublished Case-control study

Main finding · HLA-B*51 allele positivityResult — go to the resultOdds ratio 0.238 95% CI 0.089–0.637

Authors' conclusion

Our finding suggests that determination of HLA-B*51 allele status may contribute to the differential diagnosis between CD and BD.

Study context

Population
Argentine patients with confirmed Crohn's disease, compared with a previous Argentine Behçet's disease (BD) cohort
Participants
70 vs 34
Comparison
HLA-B*51 status in crohn's disease (CD) vs previous BD cohort
  • CDn = 70
  • BDn = 34reference
Outcome
HLA-B*51 allele positivity
Methodological detailsmulticentre
  • Multicentre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Odds ratio

0.238

95% CI 0.089–0.637

P = 0.004

By group

CDvs BD
OR 0.238 (95% CI 0.089–0.637); P = 0.004

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Significance of HLA-B[*]51 allele expression in Crohn's disease: a case-control study. Clin Exp Rheumatol. Published 24 November 2022. doi:10.55563/clinexprheumatol/yr9c5h

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