Gout & crystal arthritis

Serum Urate–Lowering Efficacy and Safety of Tigulixostat in Gout Patients With Hyperuricemia: A Randomized, Double‐Blind, Placebo‐Controlled, Dose‐Finding Trial

Arthritis RheumatolPublished Randomised controlled trial

Authors' conclusion

Tigulixostat significantly lowered serum urate compared to placebo at all doses studied with an acceptable safety profile.

Study context

Population
Gout patients with hyperuricemia, after washout; colchicine flare prophylaxis in allrandomised
Participants
143 patients
Comparison
Tigulixostat 50 mg, 100 mg or 200 mg daily orally vs placebo for 12 weeks
  • Tigulixostat 50 mgn = 34
  • Tigulixostat 100 mgn = 38
  • Tigulixostat 200 mgn = 37
  • Placebon = 34reference
Primary endpoint
Proportion with serum urate <5.0 mg/dl
Follow-up
Week 12
Methodological detailsmulticentre, phase II, double-blind, placebo-controlled, parallel-group, dose-finding
  • Multicentre
  • Phase II
  • Double-blind
  • Placebo-controlled
  • Parallel-group
  • Dose-finding

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Serum urate <5.0 mg/dl

P < 0.0001

Further findings

Mean percentage change in serum urate from baseline · all time points — Tigulixostat groups, mean % change range · Tigulixostat 50 mg, 100 mg and 200 mg vs Placebo · significantly greater in tigulixostat groups
−38.8% to −61.8% · P < 0.0001

Safety

Gout flares requiring rescue treatment

Range across tigulixostat and placebo groups
9.4% to 13.2%

Adverse events

Incidence range across all groups
50.0% to 56.8%
  • Severity mild or moderate

Original publication

Serum Urate–Lowering Efficacy and Safety of Tigulixostat in Gout Patients With Hyperuricemia: A Randomized, Double‐Blind, Placebo‐Controlled, Dose‐Finding Trial. Arthritis Rheumatol. Published 26 April 2023. doi:10.1002/art.42447

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