Pediatric rheumatology

Reducing the risk of visual disability for children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis uveitis through disease surveillance: past and future challenges

Pediatr Rheumatol Online JPublished Commentary

Authors' conclusion

The accessibility of Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) imaging may make OCT a feasible future option for community-based surveillance, reducing the burden on ophthalmologists, and on patients and their families.

Study context

Population
Children with Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis (JIA) at risk of uveitis (JIAU)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

  • Multinational Interdisciplinary Working Group for Uveitis in Childhood (MIWGUC) consensus-based screening proposal simplifies the JIAU surveillance protocol, supporting implementation amongst non-specialists
  • A global shortage of ophthalmologists threatens the sustainability of surveillance programs
  • Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) imaging may be a feasible future option for community-based surveillance

Further findings

JIA patients developing uveitis

Proportion of children with JIA who develop uveitis
8% and 30%
  • Between 8% and 30%

Original publication

Reducing the risk of visual disability for children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis uveitis through disease surveillance: past and future challenges. Pediatr Rheumatol Online J. Published 20 January 2025. doi:10.1186/s12969-024-01037-4

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