Lupus & antiphospholipid syndrome

Real-world glucocorticoid prescription patterns in patients with lupus nephritis: A retrospective study using a healthcare insurance claims database

LupusPublished Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Approximately half of the patients with LN were prescribed GC ≤5.0 mg/day within 1.5 years after starting the initial therapy.

Study context

Population
Patients with lupus nephritis (LN) starting initial therapy (oral glucocorticoids (GC) ≥20.0 mg/day prednisolone equivalent or IV GC pulse), JMDC claims database, Japan, May 2016–March 2023
Participants
295 patients
Exposure
Dose reduction target achieved vs non-achieved
Outcome
Proportion of patients prescribed oral GC ≤5.0 mg/day
Follow-up
Day 540
Methodological detailshealthcare insurance claims database (JMDC), descriptive analyses
  • Healthcare insurance claims database (JMDC)
  • Descriptive analyses

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Patients prescribed GC ≤5.0 mg/day

Overall population, Day 540

48.1%

Overall population, Day 1

1.0%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Patients with GC ≤7.5 mg/day · Day 180

Baseline concomitant immunosuppressants

MMF

TAC

Baseline concomitant immunosuppressants — Overall: Mycophenolate mofetil (MMF)
41.7%
Baseline concomitant immunosuppressants — Overall: Tacrolimus (TAC)
16.9%

Mean oral GC baseline dose, overall population

Mean oral GC baseline dose (mg/day)
36.1

Original publication

Real-world glucocorticoid prescription patterns in patients with lupus nephritis: A retrospective study using a healthcare insurance claims database. Lupus. Published 19 January 2026. doi:10.1177/09612033251408515

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