Spondyloarthritis & psoriatic arthritis

Racial and ethnic determinants of psoriatic arthritis phenotypes and disease activity

Rheumatology (Oxford)Published Cross-sectional analysis of an observational, longitudinal registry

Authors' conclusion

Despite similar swollen joint counts and medication use, non-white individuals have higher tender joint counts compared with White individuals. Phenotypically, they also were more likely to have radiographic axial involvement.

Study context

Population
Consecutive patients with PsA from a large, diverse metropolitan area
Participants
817 patients
Exposure
Hispanic and non-white vs non-Hispanic White individuals with PsA
Outcome
Disease characteristics by race and ethnicity
Methodological detailsconsecutive patients
  • Consecutive patients

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

  • Population: 77.4% non-Hispanic White, 2.2% Black, 7.1% Asian, 9.9% other races or multiracial; 11.8% Hispanic
  • Hispanic and non-white individuals also had high rates of radiographic axial disease
  • Hispanic and non-white vs Non-Hispanic White: P = 0.033
  • Hispanic and non-white vs Non-Hispanic White: P = 0.308
  • Hispanic and non-white vs Non-Hispanic White: P = 0.171

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeP value
Hispanic vs non-Hispanic White: tender joint counts, RAPID3 scores, moderate-severe psoriasisHispanic vs Non-Hispanic White · higher tender joint countsP = 0.029
Hispanic vs non-Hispanic White: tender joint counts, RAPID3 scores, moderate-severe psoriasisHispanic vs Non-Hispanic White · higher RAPID3 scoresP = 0.004
Hispanic vs non-Hispanic White: tender joint counts, RAPID3 scores, moderate-severe psoriasisHispanic vs Non-Hispanic White · more likely moderate-severe psoriasisP = 0.010

Original publication

Racial and ethnic determinants of psoriatic arthritis phenotypes and disease activity. Rheumatology (Oxford). Published 1 February 2024. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/keae066

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.