Spondyloarthritis & psoriatic arthritis

Evaluating the efficacy of biologics with and without methotrexate in the treatment of psoriatic arthritis: a network meta-analysis

RMD OpenPublished Systematic review and network meta-analysis of randomised trials

Authors' conclusion

Concomitant use of MTX and biologics did not improve ACR efficacy outcomes versus biologic monotherapy.

Study context

Population
Adults with active PsA17 studies
Comparison
Biologics with vs without methotrexate (MTX)
Outcome
ACR20, ACR50 and ACR70 improvement response
Methodological detailsBayesian network meta-analysis (NMA), randomised, double-blinded, controlled trials
  • Bayesian NMA
  • Randomised, double-blinded, controlled trials

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

ACR20/50
  • No statistically significant differences between biologic monotherapy (all classes) and biologics with MTX for ACR20/50
  • ACR20: all active treatments significantly better than placebo

Further pooled results

Comparison between biologic classes

ACR20: IL-17i comparable to IL-23i
ACR20: IL-17i significantly better than tumour necrosis factor inhibitors (TNFi)
ACR50/70: TNFi, IL-23i and IL-17i not statistically different
  • Limited by fewer trials (ACR50/70)

Original publication

Evaluating the efficacy of biologics with and without methotrexate in the treatment of psoriatic arthritis: a network meta-analysis. RMD Open. Published 31 January 2024. doi:10.1136/rmdopen-2023-003423

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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