Osteoarthritis

Primary care-based models of care for osteoarthritis; a scoping review

Semin Arthritis RheumPublished Scoping review

Authors' conclusion

There are emerging efforts internationally to develop evidence-based models focused on non-surgical primary care OA management.

Study context

Population
Primary care-based models of care (MoCs) for osteoarthritis (OA), studies published 2010 to May 202263 studies · 37 MoCs
Outcome
Characteristics of primary care-based MoCs for OA
Methodological detailsnarrative synthesis, six electronic databases searched from 2010 to May 2022
  • Narrative synthesis
  • Six electronic databases searched from 2010 to May 2022

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

OA management programmes (OAMPs)
23 (62%)
Models enhancing initial consultation
Four models (11%)
Integrated care pathways of onward referral to specialist secondary care
10 MoCs (27%)
Developed in high-income countries
35/37; 95%
Targeted hip and/or knee OA
32/37 (87%)
Developed using underlying frameworks
5/37 (14%)
Incorporated behaviour change theories
three (8%)
Incorporated provider training
13/37 (35%)
Models evaluated
Thirty-four of the 37 models (92%)

Original publication

Primary care-based models of care for osteoarthritis; a scoping review. Semin Arthritis Rheum. Published 16 May 2023. doi:10.1016/j.semarthrit.2023.152221

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