Sjögren's disease & overlap diseases

Prevalence and comorbidities of Sjogren's syndrome patients in the Community of Madrid: A population-based cross-sectional study

Joint Bone SpinePublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

The prevalence of SS in the Community of Madrid was similar to the overall prevalence worldwide observed in previous studies. SS was more frequent in women in their sixth decade. Two out of every three SS cases were pSS, while one-third were associated predominantly with rheumatoid arthritis and systemic lupus erythematosus.

Study context

Population
Sjogren's syndrome (SS) patients aged ≥18 years from the rare diseases information system (SIERMA), Community of Madrid, June 2015, confirmed by a physician92.8% female
Participants
4,778 patients
Exposure
pSS vs sSS
  • pSSn = 3,116
  • sSSn = 1,662
Outcome
Prevalence of SS per 10,000 inhabitants aged ≥18 years
Follow-up
June 2015
Methodological detailspopulation-based
  • Population-based

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Prevalence of SS among people aged ≥18 years

pSS

5.5/10,000

95% CI 5.3–5.7

sSS

2.8/10,000

95% CI 2.7–2.9

Prevalence of SS (overall), 95% CI 8.2-8.7
8.4/10,000

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Age at study

Mean age, years (SD 15.4)
64.3

Most prevalent associated autoimmune diseases in sSS

RA
20.3%
SLE
8.5%

Most common comorbidities

Hypertension
40.8%
Lipid disorders
32.7%
OA
27.7%
Depression
21.1%

Most prescribed medications

NSAIDs
31.9%
Topical ophthalmic therapies
31.2%
Corticosteroids
28.0%

Original publication

Prevalence and comorbidities of Sjogren's syndrome patients in the Community of Madrid: A population-based cross-sectional study. Joint Bone Spine. Published 15 February 2023. doi:10.1016/j.jbspin.2023.105544

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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