Rheumatoid arthritis

Physical activity in adults with and without rheumatoid arthritis: cross-sectional results from the Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe (SHARE)

Scand J RheumatolPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

Adults with RA were less physically active than adults without RA. However, there were no diurnal differences in physical activity.

Study context

Population
Men and women from Wave 8 of SHARE who wore a triaxial accelerometer and had adequate information for rheumatoid arthritis (RA) and accelerometry data
Participants
607 men
Exposure
Adults with RA vs adults without RA
Outcome
Daily patterns of physical activity levels: mean total Euclidean norm minus one (ENMO) (mg), mean minutes of light-intensity (ENMO ≥ 25 mg and ≤ 75 mg) and moderate-to-vigorous-intensity (ENMO > 75 mg) physical activity
Methodological detailstriaxial accelerometry, growth-curve models and simple contrast analysis
  • Triaxial accelerometry
  • Growth-curve models and simple contrast analysis

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Total physical activity averaged throughout the day (ENMO)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeP value
Time in light-intensity physical activity throughout the dayMore time with RAP < 0.001
Time in moderate-to-vigorous-intensity physical activity, 4 am to 11 pm · between 4 am and 11 pmLess time with RAP < 0.001

Time in light-intensity physical activity throughout the day

RA spent more time in light-intensity physical activity throughout the day

Time in moderate-to-vigorous-intensity physical activity, 4 am to 11 pm · between 4 am and 11 pm

RA spent less time in moderate-to-vigorous-intensity physical activity between 4 am and 11 pm

Original publication

Physical activity in adults with and without rheumatoid arthritis: cross-sectional results from the Survey of Health, Ageing and Retirement in Europe (SHARE). Scand J Rheumatol. Published 31 October 2023. doi:10.1080/03009742.2023.2269672

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