Systemic sclerosis & Raynaud's

Osteoporosis is associated with anti-topoisomerase I positivity and glucocorticoids use in patients with systemic sclerosis

Rheumatology (Oxford)Published Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

Our study shows that OP risk in patients with SSc is determined by age, disease-related factors such as diffuse cutaneous subset, ILD and anti-topoisomerase I antibody positivity, but also treatment with GC independently of other factors.

Study context

Population
Patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc) fulfilling the ACR/EULAR 2013 criteria, followed in the Lille University Hospital
Participants
485 patients
Outcome
OP (T-score below −2.5 at femoral neck or lumbar spine, previous major osteoporotic fracture, or anti-osteoporotic therapy) and its risk factors
Methodological detailsbased on a large prospective cohort, retrospectively collected bone health data, univariable and multivariable analysis
  • Based on a large prospective cohort
  • Retrospectively collected bone health data
  • Univariable and multivariable analysis

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Factors independently associated with OP (multivariable analysis)
Odds ratio (95% CI)
Higher age
1.06(1.04–1.08)
Anti-topoisomerase I antibody positivity
2.22(1.18–4.16)
Treatment with GC
4.48(2.42–8.26)
Prevalence of osteoporosis (OP)
23%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Fragility fractures

Fragility fractures occurred in patients
18%

Factors associated with OP (univariable analysis)

OP associated with higher age, diffuse cutaneous subset, interstitial lung disease (ILD), anti-topoisomerase I positivity, treatment with glucocorticoids (GC) and DMARDs

Original publication

Osteoporosis is associated with anti-topoisomerase I positivity and glucocorticoids use in patients with systemic sclerosis. Rheumatology (Oxford). Published 7 March 2024. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/keae142

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.