Rheumatoid arthritis

New onset and flare of rheumatic diseases following COVID-19 vaccination are mild and respond well to treatment: 9-month follow-up data from a single centre cohort

Clin Exp RheumatolPublished Case series

Authors' conclusion

Considering the amount of vaccine doses administered during the evaluation period we overall detected a limited number of cases. We noted a clear prevalence of autoinflammatory conditions and seronegative manifestations. The great majority of patients had mild features and showed a good response to therapy.

Study context

Population
Patients presenting with a rheumatic disease within 30 days after an anti-COVID-19 vaccine dose, Padova University Hospital, May–September 202176.6% BNT162b2
Participants
30 patients
Exposure
New onsets vs Flares
  • New onsetsn = 24
  • Flaresn = 6
Outcome
RD following COVID-19 vaccination: onset, manifestations and response to therapy
Methodological detailssingle-centre, 9-month follow-up, WHO adverse event following immunisation (AEFI) surveillance guidelines, Patients regularly re-evaluated by telemedicine or face-to-face visit
  • Single-centre
  • 9-month follow-up
  • WHO AEFI surveillance guidelines
  • Patients regularly re-evaluated by telemedicine or face-to-face visit

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Mean time to RD onset/flare (days)
12±9
Inflammatory arthritis
40.0%
Rheumatic polymyalgia
33.3%
AOSD
13.3%
Complete response to first- or second-line therapy at last FU (9.6±2.2 months)
83.3%
Partial response at last FU
13.3%
Still active disease at last FU (1 patient)
3.3%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

New onset and flare of rheumatic diseases following COVID-19 vaccination are mild and respond well to treatment: 9-month follow-up data from a single centre cohort. Clin Exp Rheumatol. Published 13 December 2021. doi:10.55563/clinexprheumatol/vx44zn

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