Pediatric rheumatology

Juvenile idiopathic recurrent parotitis (JIRP) treated with short course steroids, a case series study and one decade follow up for potential autoimmune disorder

Pediatr Rheumatol Online JPublished Retrospective case series

Authors' conclusion

Short course prednisolone on first day of each episode and its dramatic and meaningful response in our patients, introduce a new, effective, fast, and inexpensive regimen of therapy in patients with JIRP.

Study context

Population
Children diagnosed with JIRP, 1 January 2002 to 29 February 2023
Participants
10 children
Exposure
Short course prednisolone vs natural course of disease
  • Prednisolonen = 10
Outcome
Response to treatment on first day of prednisolone vs natural course
Follow-up
First day of administration
Methodological detailsconsecutive case series, retrospective chart review
  • Consecutive case series
  • Retrospective chart review

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

  • All patients showed a dramatic response to treatment on the first day of prednisolone
  • Prednisolone vs natural course of disease: P Value 0.005

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Demographics and disease course

Male
70%
Median age of onset
5 years
Duration of episodes
5 days
Mean course of disease
3.8 years
Average follow-up
near 10 years

Additional accompanying autoimmune disorder · ten years follow up

No additional accompanying autoimmune disorder

Original publication

Juvenile idiopathic recurrent parotitis (JIRP) treated with short course steroids, a case series study and one decade follow up for potential autoimmune disorder. Pediatr Rheumatol Online J. Published 4 January 2024. doi:10.1186/s12969-023-00946-0

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