Vasculitis & polymyalgia rheumatica

Interplay between chronic inflammation and clonal haematopoiesis of indeterminate potential in Behçet’s disease

Arthritis Res TherPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

Although BD patients did not have higher CHIP emergence rates than the general population, older age and degree of inflammation in BD were associated with CHIP emergence.

Study context

Population
Behçet's disease (BD) patients and healthy controls, March 2009 to September 2021
Participants
117 vs 5,004
Exposure
BD patients vs healthy controls
  • BDn = 117
  • Controln = 5,004reference
Outcome
CHIP emergence rate
Methodological detailstargeted next-generation sequencing
  • Targeted next-generation sequencing

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

CHIP detected

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Clonal haematopoiesis of indeterminate potential (CHIP) variants in BD

Five variants (DNMT3A, TET2, ASXL1, STAG2, IDH2) detected; DNMT3A most common, then TET2

Inflammatory markers in CHIP carriers vs non-carriers with BD · at diagnosis

CHIP carriers had higher platelet count, ESR and CRP, older age and lower albumin
Association between inflammatory markers and CHIP disappeared after adjustment, including age

Clinical outcomes in BD

CHIP not an independent risk factor for poor clinical outcomes

Original publication

Interplay between chronic inflammation and clonal haematopoiesis of indeterminate potential in Behçet’s disease. Arthritis Res Ther. Published 2 March 2023. doi:10.1186/s13075-023-03014-w

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