Rheumatoid arthritis

Intensive training programme for ultrasound-guided minimally invasive synovial tissue biopsy on knees and wrists in different phases of inflammation

RMD OpenPublished Prospective training programme study

Authors' conclusion

This intensive training programme develops advanced skills in the performance of US-guided ST biopsy on knees and wrists, yielding high-quality specimens available for basic and translational studies on inflammatory joint diseases.

Study context

Population
Active or remission RA patients undergoing ultrasound (US)-guided synovial tissue biopsy of knees and wrists
Participants
328 synovial tissue (ST) biopsy procedures
Exposure
Trainees vs trainers performing US-guided synovial tissue biopsy
  • Traineesn = 9
Outcome
Rate of informative samples (sample representativity assessed by histology)
Methodological detailssingle-centre, 4-month programme with four sequential phases
  • Single-centre
  • 4-month programme with four sequential phases

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Informative samples, active wrists (phase 3)

P = 0.06

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Trainees' informative samples, autonomous performance (phase 4)

Active knees
91.9%
Active wrists
90.9%
Remission knees (lower), p=0.0089
77.6%

Trainees' expectations

Expected procedure-related invasiveness and pain infliction decreased; active wrists and remission knees still perceived as moderately difficult

Safety

Procedures performed by trainees did not affect patient tolerability

Original publication

Intensive training programme for ultrasound-guided minimally invasive synovial tissue biopsy on knees and wrists in different phases of inflammation. RMD Open. Published 13 February 2024. doi:10.1136/rmdopen-2023-003705

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