Rheumatoid arthritis

Integrated safety analysis of filgotinib in patients with moderate-to-severe rheumatoid arthritis over a treatment duration of up to 8.3 years

Ann Rheum DisPublished Integrated safety analysis of seven trials

Authors' conclusion

In the overall population, TEAEs of interest were stable over time and similar between filgotinib 100 mg and 200 mg dose groups, except for herpes zoster. A dose-dependent relationship between malignancies and all-cause mortality was suggested in patients ≥65 years old.

Study context

Population
Patients with moderate-to-severe RA
Participants
3,691 patients7 trials
Comparison
Filgotinib 100 mg vs 200 mg once daily
Outcome
Exposure-adjusted incidence rates (EAIRs)/100 PYE of treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs)
Methodological detailspost hoc analyses by age (<65 and ≥65 years)
  • Post hoc analyses by age (<65 and ≥65 years)

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

TEAEs of interest (serious infections, malignancies, MACE, VTE)
  • Rates stable over time and comparable between doses
  • Median (maximum) exposure 3.8 (8.3) years; 12 541 patient-years of exposure (PYE)

Further findings

All-cause mortality, EAIR/100 PYE (aged ≥65 years) · numerically lower · post hoc

Patients aged ≥65 vs <65 years (post hoc)

Incidence of serious infections, herpes zoster, major adverse cardiovascular events (MACE), malignancies and all-cause mortality higher in ≥65 vs <65 years

Safety

Herpes zoster, EAIR/100 PYE (overall population) · numerically lower

NMSC, EAIR/100 PYE (aged ≥65 years) · numerically lower · post hoc

Malignancies excluding NMSC, EAIR/100 PYE (aged ≥65 years) · numerically lower · post hoc

Original publication

Integrated safety analysis of filgotinib in patients with moderate-to-severe rheumatoid arthritis over a treatment duration of up to 8.3 years. Ann Rheum Dis. Published 27 August 2024. doi:10.1136/ard-2024-225759

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