Sjögren's disease & overlap diseases

Immunoglobulin G and immunoglobulin A anti-Ro52 in plasma and saliva show little association with disease activity in patients with primary Sjögren’s disease

Scand J RheumatolPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

IgA and IgG anti-Ro52 autoantibodies in saliva and plasma showed an inverse correlation with disease activity but significant positive association with immune activity in patients with SjD.

Study context

Population
Norwegian cross-sectional cohort of patients with Primary Sjögren's disease (pSjD)
Participants
113 participants
Outcome
Frequency of IgG and IgA anti-Ro52 autoantibodies in plasma and saliva, and associations between disease activity and autoantibody titres
Methodological detailsindirect in-house enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA)
  • Indirect in-house ELISA

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Plasma immunoglobulin G (IgG) anti-Ro52 positive

73%

Plasma IgA anti-Ro52 positive

47%

Saliva IgA anti-Ro52 positive

34%

Saliva IgG anti-Ro52 positive

17%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Pain (ESSPRI) by plasma IgG anti-Ro52 titre; low titre had higher probability of reporting pain

RR
0.48 (95% CI 0.29-0.80, p = 0.002)

Plasma IgA anti-Ro52 and focus score

Correlated significantly with the focus score

Original publication

Immunoglobulin G and immunoglobulin A anti-Ro52 in plasma and saliva show little association with disease activity in patients with primary Sjögren’s disease. Scand J Rheumatol. Published 6 May 2026. doi:10.1080/03009742.2026.2654264

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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