Lupus & antiphospholipid syndrome

Health journey of Nigerian patients with systemic lupus erythematosus

LupusPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

Diagnostic delay is observed in the majority of our patients. This delay is associated with multiple hospital visits, low income, and internal organ manifestations.

Study context

Population
Patients diagnosed with SLE who are members of a Nigerian lupus support group92.9% female
Participants
245 patients
Outcome
Delayed diagnosis: time from first symptoms to lupus diagnosis ≥6 months
Methodological detailsquestionnaire-based, three-month
  • Questionnaire-based
  • Three-month

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Delayed diagnosis

80%

Delayed referral

66.9%

Diagnosed between 6 months and 2 years after first symptoms

53.9%

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Factors independently associated with delayed diagnosis

Low income, OR
7.4
Internal organ manifestations, OR
4.5
Multiple doctors' visits, OR
11.6

Diagnostic journey intervals

Visited first doctor within 6 months of symptom onset
42%
Diagnosed within 4 weeks of rheumatologist's evaluation
50.2%
Referred to rheumatologists within 6 months of visit to last doctor
Roughly half

Original publication

Health journey of Nigerian patients with systemic lupus erythematosus. Lupus. Published 4 March 2025. doi:10.1177/09612033251324482

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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