Lupus & antiphospholipid syndrome

Glomerular mTORC1 activation was associated with podocytes to endothelial cells communication in lupus nephritis

Lupus Sci MedPublished Mechanistic study

Authors' conclusion

Glomerular mTORC1 was highly activated in patients with both glomerular endocapillary hypercellularity and podocyte injury, which might be involved in podocytes to endothelial cells communication in lupus nephritis.

Study context

Population
Patients with lupus nephritis (LN); renal biopsy specimens (formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded kidney tissues)176 LN patients in validation
Participants
10 vs 3
Comparison
LN with severe vs non-severe endothelial-podocyte injury
  • Severen = 10
  • Non-severen = 3reference
Outcome
Kidney protein expression and glomerular mTORC1 activation
Methodological detailsquantitative proteomics (label-free liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry), Gene Ontology (GO) enrichment analysis, validation cohort
  • Quantitative proteomics (label-free liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry)
  • GO enrichment analysis
  • Validation cohort

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Proteins upregulated in severe vs non-severe
230
Proteins downregulated in severe vs non-severe
54
Correlation of glomerular mTORC1 activation with endocapillary hypercellularity (r)
r=0.289, p<0.001
Glomerular mTORC1 activation significantly increased in patients with both endocapillary hypercellularity and foot process width (FPW) >1240 nm
p<0.001

Original publication

Glomerular mTORC1 activation was associated with podocytes to endothelial cells communication in lupus nephritis. Lupus Sci Med. Published 5 May 2023. doi:10.1136/lupus-2023-000896

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