Pediatric rheumatology

Genetic Association of Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis With Adult Rheumatic Disease

JAMA Netw OpenPublished Genetic association study

Authors' conclusion

In this genetic association study, there was significant genetic overlap between JIA and adult rheumatic diseases.

Study context

Population
Patients from 4 disease genome-wide association study (GWAS) cohorts, 2013 to 2024 (juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA), RA, SLE, SSc); JIA from the US, Australia, Norway and UK; others from US and Western European countries
Participants
33,207 patients4 cohorts
Comparison
JIA vs adult rheumatic diseases
  • JIAn = 4,550
  • RAn = 143 61
  • SLEn = 5,201
  • SScn = 9,095
Outcome
Genetic correlations and shared genomic loci between JIA and adult rheumatic diseases
Methodological detailsGWAS cohorts, genetic correlation analyses, cross-trait meta-analysis, Mendelian randomization, All analyses conducted between September 2023 and April 2024
  • GWAS cohorts
  • Genetic correlation analyses
  • Cross-trait meta-analysis
  • Mendelian randomization
  • All analyses conducted between September 2023 and April 2024

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

Regions harboring signals associated with multiple diseases

84

Loci associated with JIA and adult diseases (cross-trait analyses), plus novel disease loci

20

Further pooled results

Mendelian randomization: proteins significantly associated with rheumatic disorders

Proteins significantly associated with rheumatic disorders
11
Shared, organ-specific and disease-specific critical cell types highlighted

Original publication

Genetic Association of Juvenile Idiopathic Arthritis With Adult Rheumatic Disease. JAMA Netw Open. Published 2 December 2024. doi:10.1001/jamanetworkopen.2024.51341

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.