Spondyloarthritis & psoriatic arthritis

From pain catastrophising to multidimensional psychological distress: unravelling the complexity of difficult-to-treat psoriatic arthritis

Clin Exp RheumatolPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

Our results indicate that D2T status remains a significant predictor of PC, even when controlling for relevant clinical characteristics, including fibromyalgia and disease activity, highlighting the intricate relationship between D2T PsA and psychological dimensions, which may exacerbate disease burden and hinder treatment targets.

Study context

Population
PsA patients
Participants
182 patients
Exposure
Difficult-to-treat (D2T) vs non-D2T PsA
Outcome
Pain catastrophising (PC) (PCS score) and its domains (helplessness, rumination, magnification) by D2T status
Methodological detailsunivariable and multivariable regression
  • Univariable and multivariable regression

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

PCS score associated with D2T (multivariable, adjusted for age, sex, disease duration, BMI, fibromyalgia and disease activity)

B

7.637

95% CI 3.261–12.014p=0.001

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

D2T predicted higher HADS anxiety scores
Association with HADS depression not statistically significant

Original publication

From pain catastrophising to multidimensional psychological distress: unravelling the complexity of difficult-to-treat psoriatic arthritis. Clin Exp Rheumatol. Published 18 February 2025. doi:10.55563/clinexprheumatol/2pmt67

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