Rheumatoid arthritis

Fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 as a potential marker of terminal effector peripheral T helper cells in rheumatoid arthritis patients

Rheumatology (Oxford)Published Mechanistic study

Authors' conclusion

Our study provides evidence that FGFR1 marks terminal effector Tph cells in patients with RA.

Study context

Population
RA patients (peripheral blood and synovium) and healthy controls
Comparison
RA patients vs healthy controls
Outcome
Characterisation of FGFR1-positive CD4+ T cells in RA patients
Methodological detailssingle-cell RNA sequencing, flow cytometry
  • Single-cell RNA sequencing
  • Flow cytometry

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Percentage of FGFR1-positive CD4+ T cells in peripheral blood
  • FGFR1-positive CD4+ T cells also present in the synovium of active RA patients
  • Single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq): peripheral Th (Tph) cells preferentially expressed FGFR1
  • FGFR1-positive Tph cells displayed a terminal effector cell phenotype
  • FGFR1-positive CD4+ T cells in peripheral blood expressed IL-21 and IFN-γ
  • RA vs Healthy controls: P = 0.0035

Original publication

Fibroblast growth factor receptor 1 as a potential marker of terminal effector peripheral T helper cells in rheumatoid arthritis patients. Rheumatology (Oxford). Published 15 May 2023. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/kead220

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