Autoinflammatory & rare systemic diseases

Factors associated with early clinical remission in patients with idiopathic retroperitoneal fibrosis

Rheumatology (Oxford)Published Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Male gender and higher baseline C3 levels may act as potential predictors for achieving early remission in patients with IRF.

Study context

Population
Patients with idiopathic retroperitoneal fibrosis (IRF) at Peking Union Medical College Hospital, May 2013–December 2023
Participants
91 patients
Outcome
Early clinical remission (≤6 months after treatment initiation)
Follow-up
6 months
Methodological detailssingle-centre, multivariable analysis, nomogram model
  • Single-centre
  • Multivariable analysis
  • Nomogram model

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Factors associated with early clinical remission (≤6 months), multivariable analysis

Remission within 6 months of treatment initiation

38

Male gender, OR (95% CI 1.445-19.420), P=0.012

5.297

Higher baseline C3, OR (95% CI 1.131-4.097), P=0.019

2.153

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeP value
Time to remission by C3 levelHigh C3 (≥1.144 g/l) vs Low C3 (<1.144 g/l) · high C3 tended to achieve remission in a shorter timeP = 0.028

Correlation of time to remission with C3 levels

R, P=0.014
−0.243

Nomogram (gender and C3) predicting remission

AUC
0.73 (95% CI 0.62-0.84)

Original publication

Factors associated with early clinical remission in patients with idiopathic retroperitoneal fibrosis. Rheumatology (Oxford). Published 17 December 2024. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/keae676

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