Rheumatoid arthritis

Eye-openers for advanced management of elderly-onset rheumatoid arthritis

Rheumatology (Oxford)Published Secondary analysis of the tREACH randomised trial

Authors' conclusion

Despite unfavourable prognostic factors at diagnosis, EORA patients have similar outcomes compared with their younger counterparts if a treat-to-target management approach is applied. Notably, fewer EORA patients required bDMARDs to reach the same treatment target.

Study context

Population
All RA patients from the tREACH trial, managed treat-to-target with a fixed medication protocol
Participants
119 / 208 / 98
Comparison
Elderly-onset RA (EORA) vs MORA vs young-onset RA (YORA)
  • YORAn = 119
  • MORAn = 208
  • EORAn = 98
Primary endpoint
Clinical outcomes and patient-reported outcomes (PROs) (pain NRS, fatigue VAS, HAQ-DI, EQ-5D-3L, HADS-D, HADS-A) by age of RA onset
Follow-up
2 years
Methodological detailsmulticentre, stratified, single-blinded, treat-to-target, fixed medication protocol, mixed models
  • Multicentre
  • Stratified
  • Single-blinded
  • Treat-to-target
  • Fixed medication protocol
  • Mixed models

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

EORA vs YORA
difference in pain (lower) 1 (95% CI 0.5–1.6)
EORA vs YORA
difference in fatigue (lower) 17.3 mm (95% CI 11.3–23.4)
EORA vs MORA
difference in pain (lower) 0.6 (95% CI 0.1–1)
EORA vs MORA
difference in fatigue (lower) 5.8 mm (95% CI 0.7–10.9)

Further findings

bDMARD usage · 2 years

Baseline characteristics at diagnosis

EORA had more swollen joints, erosions and comorbidities than younger patients

Original publication

Eye-openers for advanced management of elderly-onset rheumatoid arthritis. Rheumatology (Oxford). Published 9 August 2025. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/keaf432

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