Osteoarthritis

Exploring Experiences of People With Knee Osteoarthritis Who Received a Physiotherapist‐Delivered Dietary Weight Loss and Exercise Intervention: A Mixed Methods Study

Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken)Published Mixed methods study

Authors' conclusion

This study provides, to our knowledge, the first documented perspectives from people with OA who have received a physiotherapist-delivered weight loss intervention.

Study context

Population
RCT participants with knee osteoarthritis (OA) who had received a 6-month physiotherapist-delivered very low energy diet (VLED) weight loss and exercise interventionquestionnaires n = 42
Outcome
Participant satisfaction and perceptions of physiotherapist's skills/knowledge (questionnaire)
Methodological detailsquestionnaires, semistructured interviews, reflexive thematic analysis
  • Questionnaires
  • Semistructured interviews
  • Reflexive thematic analysis

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Questionnaire response
90%
Satisfied with the program
95%
Confident physiotherapist had the required skills to deliver the dietary intervention
84%
Confident physiotherapist had the required knowledge to deliver the dietary intervention
79%
Comfortable talking to the physiotherapist about weight
74%
Would recommend others see a physiotherapist for the intervention
71%

Further findings

Interview themes

(1) one-stop-shop of exercise and diet
(2) physiotherapist-delivered weight loss works (unsure initially; successfully lost weight)
(3) physiotherapists knowledge and skills (exercise is forte; most thought physiotherapists had the necessary weight loss skills/knowledge, but some disagreed)
(4) physiotherapists have a role in weight loss (intelligent, credible, and trustworthy; specific training in weight loss necessary)

Original publication

Exploring Experiences of People With Knee Osteoarthritis Who Received a Physiotherapist‐Delivered Dietary Weight Loss and Exercise Intervention: A Mixed Methods Study. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). Published 20 August 2024. doi:10.1002/acr.25401

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