Gout & crystal arthritis

Examining the Characteristics of Colchicine-Induced Myelosuppression in Clinical Cases: A Systematic Review

J RheumatolPublished Systematic review of case reports, case series, observational studies and trial data

Authors' conclusion

Colchicine has few reports of myelosuppression. The majority of patients with myelosuppression had preexisting renal impairment or concomitant CYP3A4 or P-gp inhibitor use.

Study context

Population
Patients with myelosuppression from colchicine reported in observational studies or trial data
Participants
47 patients30 studies
Outcome
Characteristics of reported colchicine-induced myelosuppressive events
Methodological detailssearches of PubMed, ScienceDirect, Scopus, Embase and Cochrane Library, English-language, references published 1978–2020
  • Searches of PubMed, ScienceDirect, Scopus, Embase and Cochrane Library
  • English-language
  • References published 1978–2020

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

Characteristics of patients with colchicine-induced myelosuppression
Renal impairment comorbidity
21/47, 44.7%
Concurrent CYP3A4 inhibitors
15 (31.9%)
Concurrent P-glycoprotein (P-gp) efflux transporter inhibitors
13 (27.7%)
Renal impairment among those taking CYP3A4 inhibitors
8/15, 53.3%
Renal impairment among those taking P-gp inhibitors
8/13, 61.5%
Worsening cytopenia during colchicine use among 21 with renal impairment
13

Original publication

Examining the Characteristics of Colchicine-Induced Myelosuppression in Clinical Cases: A Systematic Review. J Rheumatol. Published 1 September 2022. doi:10.3899/jrheum.220524

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