Rheumatoid arthritis

Etanercept originator versus etanercept biosimilar for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis as a first biologic: results from the British Society for Rheumatology Biologics Register in Rhematoid Arthritis (BSRBR-RA)

Rheumatology (Oxford)Published Prospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

In one of the largest analyses of patients with RA, biologic-naïve RA patients treated with etanercept originator showed similar outcomes vs biosimilar using real-world data. Drug survival, and disease activity after 6 and 12 months of therapy, was similar between cohorts.

Study context

Population
Biologic-naïve RA patients starting etanercept in the BSRBR-RA from 2010, routine clinical practice in the UK
Participants
1,806 patients
Exposure
Etanercept originator vs etanercept biosimilar as first biologic in RA
  • Originatorn = 1,009
  • Biosimilarn = 797reference
Outcome
DAS28 remission, EULAR response and MCID in function
Follow-up
6 and 12 months
Methodological detailsregistry-based (BSRBR-RA), propensity-decile adjustment, multiple imputation
  • Registry-based (BSRBR-RA)
  • Propensity-decile adjustment
  • Multiple imputation

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

DAS28 remission and EULAR response
  • Proportion achieving DAS28 remission and EULAR response similar between treatments

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Drug survival (remaining on therapy) · 1 year · patients censored at time of switch

OutcomeOriginatorBiosimilar
Switch from originator onto etanercept biosimilar during follow-up19%— not stated in the abstract

— not stated in the abstract

Drug survival (remaining on therapy) · 1 year

Originator patients no more likely to stop therapy vs biosimilar

Original publication

Etanercept originator versus etanercept biosimilar for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis as a first biologic: results from the BSRBR-RA. Rheumatology (Oxford). Published 21 March 2023. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/kead127

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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