Rheumatoid arthritis

Clinical characteristics of rheumatoid arthritis patients with interstitial lung disease: baseline data of a single-center prospective cohort

Arthritis Res TherPublished Prospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Higher age at RA onset, smoking history, and higher BMI were associated with the presence of ILD among RA patients. Oral glucocorticoids were more frequently used whereas methotrexate was less likely to be used in RA-ILD patients.

Study context

Population
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients with and without interstitial lung disease (ILD), single-centre cohort, enrolment May 2017 to March 2021
Participants
148 vs 410
Exposure
RA with ILD vs RA without ILD
  • RA-ILDn = 148
  • RA-non ILDn = 410reference
Outcome
Factors associated with ILD in RA patients
Methodological detailssingle-centre, baseline data, multivariable logistic regression
  • Single-centre
  • Baseline data
  • Multivariable logistic regression

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Factors associated with ILD in RA (multivariable logistic regression)
Odds ratio (95% CI)
Higher age at RA onset
1.056(1.021–1.091)
Higher BMI
1.65(1.036–2.629)
Smoking history
2.484(1.071–5.764)
Oral GC use
3.562(2.160–5.874)
MTX useless likely to be associated with ILD
0.253(0.155–0.412)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Age

P < 0.001

Male sex

P < 0.001

Late-onset RA (age ≥ 60 years)

P < 0.001

Original publication

Clinical characteristics of rheumatoid arthritis patients with interstitial lung disease: baseline data of a single-center prospective cohort. Arthritis Res Ther. Published 17 March 2023. doi:10.1186/s13075-023-03024-8

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.