Lupus & antiphospholipid syndrome

Efficacy, pharmacokinetics and safety of iscalimab (CFZ533) in patients with proliferative lupus nephritis: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase II study

RMD OpenPublished Randomised controlled trial

Primary result · Relative improvement from baseline in proteinuria (UPCR)Result — go to the resultReduction in UPCR to baseline 42.1%

Authors' conclusion

Iscalimab showed a significant improvement in proteinuria (UPCR) in patients with active LN.

Study context

Population
Patients with SLE and biopsy-proven active proliferative lupus nephritis (LN)31 (54.4%) completed
Participants
57 patients
Comparison
IV iscalimab 10 mg/kg vs placebo for 24 weeks on top of standard-of-care (SoC) for LN
  • Iscalimabn = 39
  • Placebon = 18reference
Primary endpoint
Ratio from baseline in urinary protein-to-creatinine ratio (UPCR)
Follow-up
Week 24
Methodological detailsphase II, double-blind, placebo-controlled, multicentre, 2:1 randomisation, add-on to SoC
  • Phase II
  • Double-blind
  • Placebo-controlled
  • Multicentre
  • 2:1 randomisation
  • Add-on to SoC

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

Relative improvement from baseline in proteinuria (UPCR)

Reduction in urinary protein-to-creatinine ratio (UPCR) to baseline

42.1%

By group

Safety

SAEs · up to 49 weeks

SAEs Iscalimab 7 · Placebo 4

  • Serious AEs (SAEs): patients with ≥1 SAE

Adverse events (AEs)

Most AEs mild to moderate in both arms

Original publication

Efficacy, pharmacokinetics and safety of iscalimab (CFZ533) in patients with proliferative lupus nephritis: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase II study. RMD Open. Published 14 August 2025. doi:10.1136/rmdopen-2025-005557

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