Gout & crystal arthritis

Diagnostic accuracy of hip joint ultrasound for detection of calcium pyrophosphate deposition

Rheumatology (Oxford)Published Diagnostic accuracy study

Authors' conclusion

US is a valid imaging modality with good diagnostic accuracy for the detection of hip CPPD.

Study context

Population
Patients over 50 years of age with OA scheduled for hip replacement surgery
Participants
100 participants
Comparison
Hip US vs histopathology for detection of CPP crystals
Outcome
Diagnostic accuracy of US for identification of CPP crystals in the hip joint vs histopathology
Methodological detailshistopathology as reference standard
  • Histopathology as reference standard

Performance

As reported in the abstract

Diagnostic accuracy of US vs histopathology for hip CPPD
Sensitivity
90%
Specificity
82%
PPV
89%
NPV
84%
AUC, US vs histopathology
0.86 (95% CI 0.78-0.94)

Original publication

Diagnostic accuracy of hip joint ultrasound for detection of calcium pyrophosphate deposition. Rheumatology (Oxford). Published 23 September 2024. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/keae515

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