Lupus & antiphospholipid syndrome

Development of a predictive model for systemic lupus erythematosus incidence risk based on environmental exposure factors

Lupus Sci MedPublished Case-control study

Authors' conclusion

We created a user-friendly dynamic nomogram for predicting the relative risk of SLE onset based on occupational and living environmental exposures.

Study context

Population
Individuals diagnosed with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) and healthy volunteers; basic information, occupational exposure history and environmental exposure data
Participants
316 vs 851
Comparison
SLE vs healthy volunteers
  • SLEn = 316
  • Healthy volunteersn = 851reference
Outcome
Predictive performance of the ForestMDG model for SLE onset
Methodological detailsprediction model development, 70/30 random split into training and validation sets, multivariate logistic regression, leave-one-out cross-validation, Dynamic nomogram developed from the best model, accessible online
  • Prediction model development
  • 70/30 random split into training and validation sets
  • Multivariate logistic regression
  • Leave-one-out cross-validation
  • Dynamic nomogram developed from the best model, accessible online

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

AUC, training set

0.903

95% CI 0.880 to 0.925

AUC, validation set

0.851

95% CI 0.809 to 0.894

Leave-one-out cross-validation accuracy (best of the models)

0.8338

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Original publication

Development of a predictive model for systemic lupus erythematosus incidence risk based on environmental exposure factors. Lupus Sci Med. Published 20 November 2024. doi:10.1136/lupus-2024-001311

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.