Lupus & antiphospholipid syndrome

Decreased perforin-producing B cells correlate with systemic lupus erythematosus

Clin Exp RheumatolPublished Mechanistic study

Authors' conclusion

These findings revealed that B cells could produce PFP, and a decrease in these cells was associated with SLE pathogenesis.

Study context

Population
Peripheral blood of healthy controls and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) patients
Comparison
SLE patients vs healthy controls
Outcome
Frequencies of PFP-producing B cells in peripheral blood
Methodological detailsflow cytometry, RT-qPCR, ELISpot
  • Flow cytometry
  • RT-qPCR
  • ELISpot

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

PFP-producing B cells
  • B cells could produce PFP, further enhanced upon anti-BCR and IL-21 stimulation
  • Frequencies of PFP-producing B cells decreased in SLE
  • Frequencies negatively correlated with clinical characteristics
  • Even lower frequencies in SLE patients with vasculitis and pleurisy

Original publication

Decreased perforin-producing B cells correlate with systemic lupus erythematosus. Clin Exp Rheumatol. Published 16 January 2022. doi:10.55563/clinexprheumatol/s16m7j

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