Vasculitis & polymyalgia rheumatica

De novo manifestations during adalimumab treatment in Behçet’s syndrome

Rheumatology (Oxford)Published Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

De novo manifestations were infrequent (4%) among BS patients treated with adalimumab. Of these, 57% were major organ involvement, mainly vascular involvement. None of the patients developed posterior uveitis.

Study context

Population
All Behçet's syndrome (BS) patients who received adalimumab in one centre between 2008 and 2023
Participants
335 patients
Outcome
Frequency of de novo manifestations (new BS manifestations occurring for the first time) during adalimumab treatment
Methodological detailschart review, single-centre
  • Chart review
  • Single-centre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

De novo manifestation during adalimumab
Patients with a de novo manifestation
14 (4%)
Vascular involvement
5
Arthritis
3
Anterior uveitis
2
Nervous system involvement
2
Gastrointestinal involvement
1
Epididymitis
1
Major organ involvement among de novo manifestations
57%
Posterior uveitis
0

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Management of de novo manifestations

Switched to another biologic
4
Dose intensified
3
Colchicine, conventional immunosuppressives and/or GC added
5
Topical eye drops added
2
Remission of de novo manifestations in all patients

Original publication

De novo manifestations during adalimumab treatment in Behçet’s syndrome. Rheumatology (Oxford). Published 7 August 2024. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/keae416

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