Rheumatoid arthritis

CXCL7 enhances RANKL-induced osteoclastogenesis via the activation of ERK/NFATc1 signaling pathway in inflammatory arthritis

Arthritis Res TherPublished Mechanistic study

Authors' conclusion

CXCL7 contributes to the bone erosion in RA by enhancing RANKL-induced osteoclastogenesis via the activation of ERK/NFATc1 signaling pathways.

Study context

Population
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) patients and healthy controls; mice with collagen-induced arthritis (CIA)
Comparison
ACPA+ RA vs ACPA− RA vs healthy controls (plasma CXCL7); Cxcl7 neutralizing antibody in CIA mice
Methodological detailsEnzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), tartrate-resistant acid phosphates (TRAP) staining and F-actin ring immunofluorescence, Western blotting, CIA mouse model with Cxcl7 neutralizing antibodies, histopathology and micro-computed tomography (micro-CT)
  • ELISA
  • TRAP staining and F-actin ring immunofluorescence
  • Western blotting
  • CIA mouse model with Cxcl7 neutralizing antibodies
  • Histopathology and micro-CT

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

  • Plasma CXCL7 significantly higher in ACPA+ RA vs ACPA− RA and healthy controls
  • CXCL7 level positively correlated with disease activity and bone erosion in RA
  • CXCL7 promoted RANKL-induced osteoclastogenesis in CD14+ monocytes from RA patients
  • Cxcl7 significantly enhanced RANKL-induced ERK1/2 phosphorylation and NFATc1 expression
  • Cxcl7 neutralizing antibody alleviated arthritis severity in CIA, reducing inflammation, osteoclast numbers and bone destruction

Original publication

CXCL7 enhances RANKL-induced osteoclastogenesis via the activation of ERK/NFATc1 signaling pathway in inflammatory arthritis. Arthritis Res Ther. Published 15 February 2025. doi:10.1186/s13075-025-03502-1

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

Get them every week

New studies on this topic in My Week and in your Monday e-mail.

We e-mail you a sign-in link and a code. No password, no spam.