Spondyloarthritis & psoriatic arthritis

Cutaneous lesions in psoriatic arthritis are enriched in chemokine transcriptomic pathways

Arthritis Res TherPublished Mechanistic study

Authors' conclusion

Chemokines and their receptors are upregulated in lesional PsA skin but relatively unchanged in uninvolved PsA skin. In contrast to previous psoriasis studies, ACKR2 was not upregulated in uninvolved PsA skin.

Study context

Population
Participants with psoriatic arthritis (PsA) (paired lesional and uninvolved skin biopsies) and healthy controls9 healthy control (HC) and 9 paired PsA samples
Participants
9 / 9 / 9
Comparison
Lesional and uninvolved PsA skin vs HC skin
  • Lesional PsAn = 9
  • Uninvolved PsAn = 9
  • HCn = 9reference
Outcome
Transcriptome of PsA skin vs HC skin and ACKR2 expression in PsA skin
Methodological detailstranscriptomic (RNA sequencing), paired lesional and uninvolved skin, validation by qPCR and RNAscope
  • Transcriptomic (RNA sequencing)
  • Paired lesional and uninvolved skin
  • Validation by qPCR and RNAscope

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

  • PsA uninvolved skin was transcriptionally similar to HC skin
  • Lesional PsA skin enriched in epidermal and inflammatory genes
  • Lesional PsA skin enriched in chemokine-mediated signalling pathways; uninvolved skin was not
  • ACKR2 upregulated in lesional PsA skin; unchanged in uninvolved vs HC skin
  • ACKR2 expression confirmed by qPCR; RNAscope showed strong ACKR2 expression in suprabasal epidermis of PsA lesions

Original publication

Cutaneous lesions in psoriatic arthritis are enriched in chemokine transcriptomic pathways. Arthritis Res Ther. Published 2 May 2023. doi:10.1186/s13075-023-03034-6

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