Autoinflammatory & rare systemic diseases

Could tocilizumab be used in familial Mediterranean fever? A systematic review

Rheumatology (Oxford)Published Systematic review

Authors' conclusion

This review summarizes the current state of research, safety and efficacy of TCZ in FMF.

Study context

Population
Patients with Familial Mediterranean Fever (FMF) treated with tocilizumab (TCZ)14 articles
Outcome
Efficacy and safety of TCZ in the treatment of FMF
Methodological detailsPRISMA guidelines
  • PRISMA guidelines

Pooled result

As reported in the abstract

Efficacy of TCZ in FMF
  • Multicentre double-blind RCTs reported mixed results in FMF patients without AA amyloidosis
  • Retrospective studies suggest TCZ may benefit FMF patients with established renal AA amyloidosis, potentially preventing progression and managing flares more effectively
  • No available data on TCZ in paediatric FMF
  • 14 articles: two double-blind RCTs, two retrospective studies and 10 case reports

Safety

Safety of TCZ

Safe profile with no specific adverse events; data on use during pregnancy or breastfeeding lacking

Original publication

Could tocilizumab be used in familial Mediterranean fever? A systematic review. Rheumatology (Oxford). Published 1 July 2024. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/keae338

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