Cost‐Effectiveness of Community‐Based Diet and Exercise for Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis and Obesity or Overweight
Authors' conclusion
The community-based D + E program for persons with knee OA and BMI >27kg/m2 could be cost-effective for willingness-to-pay thresholds greater than $62,000/QALY.
Study context
- Population
- Simulated cohort with knee osteoarthritis (OA) and body mass index (BMI) >27 kg/m² (mean age 65 years, BMI 37 kg/m², WOMAC pain 38 on 0–100)
- Comparison
- Usual care (UC) vs UC + health education (HE) vs UC + (D + E), each vs next-best strategy by increasing lifetime cost
- Outcome
- QALYs, cost and incremental cost-effectiveness ratios (ICERs)
- Follow-up
- Lifetime
Methodological detailsmodel-based, Osteoarthritis Policy Model, lifetime horizon, societal perspective, inputs from the WE-CAN trial
- Model-based
- Osteoarthritis Policy Model
- Lifetime horizon
- Societal perspective
- Inputs from the WE-CAN trial
Main finding
As reported in the abstract
| Group | Value | Lifetime cost | ICER (societal) |
|---|---|---|---|
| UC | 9.36 quality-adjusted life years (QALYs)/person | $147,102 | |
| UC + HE | 9.44 QALYs | $148,139 | $12,700/QALY |
| UC + (D + E) | 9.49 QALYS | $151,478 | $61,700/QALY |
Value
UC9.36 QALYs/person
UC + HE9.44 QALYs
UC + (D + E)9.49 QALYS
Lifetime cost
UC$147,102
UC + HE$148,139
UC + (D + E)$151,478
ICER (societal)
UC— not stated in the abstract
UC + HE$12,700/QALY
UC + (D + E)$61,700/QALY
Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.
Original publication
Cost‐Effectiveness of Community‐Based Diet and Exercise for Patients with Knee Osteoarthritis and Obesity or Overweight. Arthritis Care Res (Hoboken). Published 22 March 2024. doi:10. 1002/ acr. 25323
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