Lupus & antiphospholipid syndrome

Considering belimumab during pregnancy: A more viable option over time

LupusPublished Prospective observational study and literature review

Authors' conclusion

Belimumab may be an option for pregnant women with difficult-to-control lupus.

Study context

Population
Pregnant women with lupus
Participants
12 women16 pregnancies
Outcome
Pregnancy outcomes with belimumab:
  • Own cohort
  • 8 pregnancies
Methodological detailsdescriptive, MEDLINE and EMBASE searched, plus secondary hand search; studies evaluated descriptively
  • Descriptive
  • MEDLINE and EMBASE searched, plus secondary hand search; studies evaluated descriptively

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Miscarriage
1
Elective termination
1
Live foetuses (including two live twins)
7
Type I intrauterine growth retardation
1
Preterm pregnancy due to PPROM
1
Mild lupus flare
1
Pre-eclampsia, gestational diabetes mellitus or hypertension
0
Congenital anomalies
0

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

Literature review: 10 case reports and case series, 5 registries (39 reported cases, 41 pregnancies)

PPROM
5
Pre-eclampsia
4
Eclampsia
1
New-borns with low birth weight
19
Malformations
0
All women made full recoveries
Registries: no increased risk of birth defects or pregnancy loss; higher risk of neonatal infections

Original publication

Considering belimumab during pregnancy: A more viable option over time. Lupus. Published 9 April 2024. doi:10.1177/09612033241245549

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