Fibromyalgia & musculoskeletal pain

Composite Autonomic Symptom Score 31 (COMPASS-31) for the assessment of symptoms of autonomic dysfunction in fibromyalgia

Clin Exp RheumatolPublished Cross-sectional study

Authors' conclusion

This study highlights the high prevalence of autonomic dysfunction in FM and supports the utility of COMPASS-31 as a reliable tool for assessing autonomic symptoms in FM patients.

Study context

Population
Women with FM and matched healthy controls
Participants
77 vs 77
Exposure
Women with FM vs matched healthy controls
  • FMn = 77
  • Controlsn = 77reference
Outcome
Autonomic dysfunction assessed by COMPASS-31
Methodological detailsmatched healthy controls
  • Matched healthy controls

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Autonomic dysfunction (COMPASS-31)

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Further findings

OutcomeFMControlsP value
COMPASS-31 scoremean 47.03 (SD 17.27)21.55 (SD 11.48)P < 0.00001

Internal consistency of COMPASS-31

Cronbach's α
0.74
  • Good

COMPASS-31 cut-off 38.28 distinguishing FM from healthy controls

Sensitivity
71.43%
Specificity
91.86%
LR+
8.78

Correlation of COMPASS-31 with FM severity measures

Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQR) rho=0.47
P < 0.0001
Polysymptomatic Distress Scale (PDS) rho=0.36
P < 0.0001
FASmod rho=0.32
P = 0.004
PainDetect Questionnaire (PDQ) rho=0.56
P < 0.0001
  • Positive correlations

FIQR disease severity categories and autonomic dysfunction symptoms

Kruskal-Wallis test 18.77
P = 0.00086
  • Significantly associated

Original publication

Composite Autonomic Symptom Score 31 (COMPASS-31) for the assessment of symptoms of autonomic dysfunction in fibromyalgia. Clin Exp Rheumatol. Published 14 January 2025. doi:10.55563/clinexprheumatol/4j3efd

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