Lupus & antiphospholipid syndrome

Combined 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate and 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine regimens for adults with systemic lupus erythematosus: Does the sequence of pneumococcal vaccination affect immunogenicity responses? A single-center cohort study in Brazil

LupusPublished Quasi-randomised cohort study

Authors' conclusion

The PCV13-priming PPSV23-boost strategy in adults with SLE induced greater antibody responses for most immunogenicity outcomes than those elicited by the PPSV23/PCV13 strategy.

Study context

Population
Pneumococcal vaccine-naive adults (18 years or older) with systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), single-center cohort in Brazil16 evaluable at T2
Participants
34 adults
Comparison
Pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV13) priming then pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine (PPSV23) boost vs PPSV23 then PCV13
Primary endpoint
Immunogenicity for the 12 shared serotypes: ApAb GMC, FI-ApAb, overall seroprotection rate (1.3 μg/mL) and overall seroconversion rate
Follow-up
T2 (4-6 weeks after the booster dose)
Methodological detailslongitudinal, open-label, quasi-randomized, single-center, Screened between April 2019 and January 2020
  • Longitudinal
  • Open-label
  • Quasi-randomized
  • Single-center
  • Screened between April 2019 and January 2020

Primary result

As reported in the abstract

FI-ApAb, overall seroconversion and seroprotection rates; ApAb GMC · 4-6 weeks after each pneumococcal vaccination
  • PCV13/PPSV23 yielded significantly better FI-ApAb, overall seroconversion rate and overall seroprotection rate than PPSV23/PCV13
  • Trend toward augmented ApAb GMC with PCV13/PPSV23

Safety

Safety of sequential pneumococcal vaccination

No relevant safety issues identified

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Combined 13-valent pneumococcal conjugate and 23-valent pneumococcal polysaccharide vaccine regimens for adults with systemic lupus erythematosus: Does the sequence of pneumococcal vaccination affect immunogenicity responses? A single-center cohort study in Brazil. Lupus. Published 27 January 2023. doi:10.1177/09612033231153535

Composed by AI from the published abstract and checked against it. How Briefs are made →

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