Osteoarthritis

Colchicine twice a day for hand osteoarthritis (COLOR): a double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled trial

Lancet RheumatolPublished Randomised controlled trial

Primary result · Mean change in finger pain (100 mm VAS)Result — go to the resultBetween-group difference −0.4 mm 95% CI −7.6 to 6.7

Authors' conclusion

In people with painful hand osteoarthritis, treatment with 0.5 mg of colchicine twice day for 12 weeks did not effectively relieve pain, and treatment with colchicine was associated with more adverse events.

Study context

Population
Adults with symptomatic hand OA and finger pain ≥40 mm on a 100 mm VAS, outpatient clinic in Denmarkall completed the study
Participants
100 adults
Comparison
Colchicine 0.5 mg orally twice a day for 12 weeks vs placebo
  • Colchicinen = 50
  • Placebon = 50reference
Primary endpoint
Change from baseline in target hand finger pain (100 mm VAS; pre-specified MCID 15 mm), ITT population
Follow-up
Week 12
Methodological detailssingle-centre, double-blind, placebo-controlled
  • Single-centre
  • Double-blind
  • Placebo-controlled

Primary result

Mean change in finger pain (100 mm VAS)

Between-group difference

−0.4 mm

95% CI −7.6 to 6.7

P = 0.90

Change by group

Colchicine

−13.9

mean · SE 2.8 · mm

Placebo

−13.5

mean · SE 2.8 · mm

Colchicinevs Placebo
between-group difference −0.4 mm (95% CI −7.6 to 6.7); P = 0.90

As reported in the abstract

Safety

Adverse events (participants with ≥1 AE) · week 12 · intention-to-treat

Adverse events Colchicine 76 · Placebo 42

Events

OutcomeColchicinePlacebo
Serious adverse events · week 1212
  • Serious adverse events: Colchicine: migraine attack leading to hospital admission; Placebo: cholecystitis and elevated alanine aminotransferase, in the same patient

Original publication

Colchicine twice a day for hand osteoarthritis (COLOR): a double-blind, randomised, placebo-controlled trial. Lancet Rheumatol. Published 4 April 2023. doi:10.1016/s2665-9913(23)00065-6

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