Systemic sclerosis & Raynaud's

Clinico–pathological phenotypes of systemic sclerosis–associated myopathy: analysis of a large multicentre cohort

Rheumatology (Oxford)Published Retrospective cohort study

Authors' conclusion

Significant differences are delineated between both a fibrotic and an inflammatory phenotype.

Study context

Population
Patients with SSc who underwent a muscle biopsy for suspected myopathy, November 2002 to September 202012 biopsies neurogenic or normal/minimal
Participants
52 patients
Exposure
Fibrosing vs inflammatory histological pattern in SSc-associated myopathy
Outcome
Clinico-serological features and outcomes, fibrosing vs inflammatory
Methodological detailsmulticentre
  • Multicentre

Main finding

As reported in the abstract

Fibrosing vs Inflammatory
Ischaemic heart disease prevalence 38.5% vs 3.8%; P = 0.011
Fibrosing vs Inflammatory
Conduction abnormalities or arrhythmias 61.5% vs 26.9%; P = 0.036
Fibrosing vs Inflammatory
Anti-topo I antibodies 42.9% vs 11.5%; P = 0.044
Fibrosing vs Inflammatory
Median ESR 53.5 vs 32.5 mm/h; P = 0.013
Fibrosing vs Inflammatory
Mortality 42.9% vs 3.8%; P = 0.004

Observational data: associations, not effects.

Parts of this Brief are withheld: the automatic checks could not confirm them against the abstract.

Original publication

Clinico–pathological phenotypes of systemic sclerosis–associated myopathy: analysis of a large multicentre cohort. Rheumatology (Oxford). Published 17 June 2022. doi:10.1093/rheumatology/keac361

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